Tuesday, May 15 2007

The Trysting Tent

"face to face, as a man speaks to his friend"

For readers of the King James (KJV) or Revised Standard (RSV) versions of the Holy Scriptures, the above quote from the James Moffat translation of the 1920s has an obvious difference i.e. Moffat's use of "Trysting tent" where the KJV and RSV (and many others) use Tent or Tabernacle (tabernacle means tent) of Meeting or congregation (meeting and congregation mean the same thing) i.e. for Exodus 33:7

"Moses used to pitch the tent outside the camp, at some distance from it; he called it the Trysting tent." (James Moffat translation)

"Now Moses used to take the tent and pitch it outside the camp, far off from the camp; and he called it the tent of meeting" (RSV)

"And Moses took the tabernacle, and pitched it without the camp, afar off from the camp, and called it the Tabernacle of the congregation" (KJV)

"Meeting" or "congregation" as used by the RSV and KJV convey a "public" sort of event, whereas Moffat's use of "trysting" (the English word tryst, which is a form of the word trust, has come to mean a private or intimate meeting) is more literally correct in how Moses was allowed to meet with The Lord "face to face, as a man speaks to his friend" - something no one else was routinely allowed to do as Moses did. Moses was "trysted" (i.e. trusted) with experiences and knowledge that very few other humans have ever been allowed access to.

The Trysting Tent ("trusting" tent) / Tent of Meeting, as such, is recorded in existence in Exodus 33:7-11. The Tabernacle and the Ark of the Covenant which contained the Ten Commandments, were constructed a little later, as recorded in Exodus chapters 34 to 40.

Moses' appointed successor, Joshua, was also a great servant of God, but none have come close to Moses.

"And Joshua the son of Nun was full of the spirit of wisdom; for Moses had laid his hands upon him: and the children of Israel hearkened unto him, and did as The Lord commanded Moses.

And there arose not a prophet since in Israel like unto Moses, whom The Lord knew face to face, In all the signs and the wonders, which The Lord sent him to do in the land of Egypt to Pharaoh, and to all his servants, and to all his land, And in all that mighty hand, and in all the great terror which Moses showed in the sight of all Israel." (Deuteronomy 34:9-12 RSV)

Fact Finder: When and why did Moses wear a "veil"?
See The Veil of Moses

Today's Word
The Holy Bible was primarily written in Hebrew, Greek and Aramaic. Today's Word examines the pronunciation and literal meaning of one of those actual words of the Holy Scriptures and how it is usually translated into English-language Bibles.

The Hebrew word pronounced keer-aw means to encounter. It is most often translated for use in English language Bibles as meet.

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This Day In History, May 15

1004: Henry II, the last Saxon ruler of Germany, was crowned king of Lombardy after the defeat of Arduin of Ivrea.

1213: King John submitted to the Pope, offering to make England and Ireland papal fiefs. Pope Innocent III then lifted the interdict (curse upon an entire country) of 1208.

1455: A crusade against the Turks and for the capture of Constantinople was proclaimed by Pope Calixtus III.

1602: English explorer Bartholomew Gosnold discovered Cape Cod.

1702: The War of the Spanish Succession began.

1768: With the Treaty of Versailles, France purchased Corsica from Genoa.

1836: British astronomer Francis Baily detected the phenomenon called "Baily's beads" during an annular eclipse of the sun. Just before the moon's disk completely covers the sun, the narrow crescent of sunlight may be broken in several places by irregularity (mountains and valleys) on the edge of the moon's disk; the resulting appearance roughly compares to a string of beads.

1860: Giuseppe Garibaldi, with 1,000 volunteers, defeated the larger Neapolitan army at the Battle of Calatafimi.

1862 The Union ironclad Monitor and the gunboat Galena fired on Confederate troops at the Battle of Drewry's Bluff, Virginia.

1918: U.S. airmail service began between Washington, Philadelphia and New York.

1930: Ellen Church became the first airline stewardess.

1948: In response to Israel's proclamation of the State of Israel the day before, Arab armies of Egypt, Transjordan, Iraq, Syria and Lebanon invaded. The first major Israel-Arab War.

1955: The Vienna Treaty, signed by Britain, France, the United States and the USSR, restored Austria's independence.

1963: The last Project Mercury space flight, carrying Gordon Cooper, was launched.

1967: Egyptian leader Nasser remilitarized Sinai, moving in 100,000 men and armour, and ordering out the UN force which complied. Lead-up to the Six Day War.

1972: U.S. Democratic presidential candidate George Wallace was shot and left paralyzed while campaigning at a Maryland shopping center.